Prostate conditions can range from benign conditions such as prostatitis and an enlarged prostate—also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)—to localized prostate cancer and aggressive, metastatic prostate cancer that’s spread to lymph nodes and other organs. Although different prostate conditions can have overlapping side effects, not all prostate conditions are malignant. Click the links below to learn about the differences of each prostate condition.
Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer happens when cells in the prostate gland multiply and grow out of control. The prognosis depends on how far the cancer has spread at the time of diagnosis.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
With BPH, there is an overgrowth of prostate tissue that pushes against the urethra and the bladder, restricting the flow of urine.
Radio-Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Sometimes, radiation therapy fails to eliminate prostate cancer completely. Recurrent prostate cancer after radiation therapy is a serious health risk.